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UPSC Civil Services (Mains)

Chemistry optional

  • 2 papers
  • 250 marks each
  • 3 h per paper
  • 5 of 8 questions, Q1 and Q5 compulsory

Paper I covers physical and inorganic chemistry.

UPSC Civil Services (Mains), Chemistry optional · 2024 · Paper I

Q3(c)(iii). Pressure of O₂ over NiO at 25 °C

Question

Calculate the pressure of O₂ (in atm) over a sample of NiO at 25 °C if ΔG° = 212 kJ mol⁻¹ for the reaction NiO(s) ⇌ Ni(s) + ½O₂(g).

Answer in brief

p(O₂) = 4.8 × 10⁻⁷⁵ atm.

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The full model answer

As written for the answer booklet: the diagram carries the working, the lines stay short. Read here only; it is not offered as a download.

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Coversstandard Gibbs energyequilibrium constantdecomposition pressureNiOheterogeneous equilibrium