VKC ScienceChemistry for written exams Telegram

UPSC Civil Services (Mains)

Chemistry optional

  • 2 papers
  • 250 marks each
  • 3 h per paper
  • 5 of 8 questions, Q1 and Q5 compulsory

Paper II covers organic chemistry and spectroscopy.

UPSC Civil Services (Mains), Chemistry optional · 2021 · Paper II

Q8(a)(i). Products X and Y in four reagent problems

Question

Write the products X/Y in the following chemical transformations: I. 1-phenyl-1,2-dihydronaphthalene with MCPBA gives X. II. 1,4-dihydronaphthalene with OsO₄ gives X, which with NaIO₄ gives Y. III. 3-hydroxybutanoic acid with BH₃/THF gives X. IV. Cyclohexene with CrO₃–pyridine in CH₂Cl₂ gives X. [structures given in the paper]

Answer in brief

I. trans-3,4-epoxide of 1-phenyl-1,2-dihydronaphthalene; II. X = cis-tetralin-2,3-diol, Y = benzene-1,2-diacetaldehyde; III. butane-1,3-diol; IV. cyclohex-2-en-1-one.

Part of VKC Basic

Read the key points and the full model answer with VKC Basic

VKC Basic (₹999 for 6 months) opens every solved answer, the notes, the handbook and the daily answer archive. Every Mains test series includes it.

See what is included Already a member? Sign in

The full model answer

As written for the answer booklet: the diagram carries the working, the lines stay short. Read here only; it is not offered as a download.

The handwritten model answer pages open with the VKC plan.

CoversMCPBA epoxidationOsO4 dihydroxylationNaIO4 cleavageborane reduction of carboxylic acidCollins reagentallylic oxidation