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UPSC Civil Services (Mains)

Chemistry optional

  • 2 papers
  • 250 marks each
  • 3 h per paper
  • 5 of 8 questions, Q1 and Q5 compulsory

Paper II covers organic chemistry and spectroscopy.

UPSC Civil Services (Mains), Chemistry optional · 2025 · Paper II

Q5(a). Dichloroacetyl chloride with Et₃N, then cyclopentadiene

Question

Write the structure of the product(s) and the intermediate formed in the following reaction: Cl₂CH–COCl with 1) Et₃N, 2) cyclopentadiene, heat.

Answer in brief

Intermediate: dichloroketene; product: 7,7-dichlorobicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-en-6-one (cis-fused).

Part of VKC Basic

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The full model answer

As written for the answer booklet: the diagram carries the working, the lines stay short. Read here only; it is not offered as a download.

The handwritten model answer pages open with the VKC plan.

Coversdichloroketene[2+2] cycloadditionketenecyclopentadienecyclobutanoneπ2s + π2a

All parts of Question 5