UPSC Combined Geo-Scientist, Mains · 2017 · Mains Paper I
Q4(b). Jahn–Teller activity
Question
Identify the presence or absence of Jahn-Teller distortion in [Fe(CN)₆]⁴⁻ and [Cu(H₂O)₆]²⁺. Justify your answer.
Answer in brief
Low-spin [Fe(CN)₆]⁴⁻ has no first-order Jahn–Teller distortion; [Cu(H₂O)₆]²⁺ is strongly Jahn–Teller active.
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CoversJahn–Teller activityLigand-field theory
All parts of Question 4
- 4(a) Cis and trans chelate structures10 marks
- 4(b) Jahn–Teller activity10 marks
- 4(c) Octahedral ground states10 marks