UPSC Combined Geo-Scientist, Mains · 2018 · Mains Paper I
Q8(a). Nuclear shell model
Question
Briefly discuss the ‘shell model’ of nucleus and hence explain the concept of ‘magic numbers’ for the stability of nucleus.
Answer in brief
Nucleons occupy quantised levels in a mean nuclear potential; unusually stable nuclei occur at closed proton or neutron shells.
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CoversNuclear shell modelNuclear structure
All parts of Question 8
- 8(a) Nuclear shell model15 marks
- 8(b) Binding-energy curve10 marks
- 8(c) Beta decay products5 marks