UPSC Combined Geo-Scientist, Mains · 2017 · Mains Paper III
Q9(b)(ii). Reformatsky reaction
Question
Complete benzaldehyde with BrCH₂CO₂Et/Zn, followed by aqueous acid and heat.
Answer in brief
The beta-hydroxy ester forms first; dehydration gives predominantly ethyl (E)-cinnamate.
Part of VKC Basic
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The full model answer
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CoversReformatsky reactionCarbon–carbon bond formation
All parts of Question 9
- 9(a) Hexatriene frontier orbitals10 marks
- 9(b)(i) Wittig alkene synthesis5 marks
- 9(b)(ii) Reformatsky reaction5 marks
- 9(c) Lactone carbonyl frequencies10 marks