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UPSC Combined Geo-Scientist

Chemist

  • 3 descriptive papers
  • 200 marks each
  • 3 h per paper

Mains Paper III covers analytical and organic chemistry.

UPSC Combined Geo-Scientist, Mains · 2018 · Mains Paper III

Q8(e). Identify A (C₁₀H₁₆O) and B from tests and ozonolysis

Question

An unknown compound A, C₁₀H₁₆O, adds 2 moles of bromine to give a tetrabromo derivative. It also forms a hydrazone, reduces Fehling's solution and absorbs in the UV. A undergoes a retro-aldol reaction with boiling aqueous K₂CO₃ to give acetaldehyde and compound B. B gives a positive haloform test and yields acetone and 4-oxopentanoic acid on oxidative ozonolysis. Identify A and B and rationalize your answer.

Model answer

The free solution for 2018 answers questions 1, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 10, the ones picked in its time plan. This part is not answered on the site yet. New answers are announced on Telegram.

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Coverscitralretro-aldolhaloform testozonolysis

All parts of Question 8