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UPSC Combined Geo-Scientist

Chemist

  • 3 descriptive papers
  • 200 marks each
  • 3 h per paper

Mains Paper III covers analytical and organic chemistry.

UPSC Combined Geo-Scientist, Mains · 2023 · Mains Paper III

Q6(b). Ozonolysis of camphene, then Wolff–Kishner reduction

Question

Complete the following reaction and sketch a suitable mechanism for conversion of B → C: A, with O₃ then Zn/CH₃COOH, gives B; B with NH₂NH₂, KOH, Δ gives C. [Structure of A (camphene) given in the paper]

Answer in brief

B = camphenilone (3,3-dimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-one), with HCHO. C = 2,2-dimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptane, by Wolff–Kishner reduction.

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As written for the answer booklet: the diagram carries the working, the lines stay short. Read here only; it is not offered as a download.

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CoversozonolysisWolff–Kishner reductioncamphenecamphenilonehydrazone