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UPSC Combined Geo-Scientist

Chemist

  • 3 descriptive papers
  • 200 marks each
  • 3 h per paper

Mains Paper III covers analytical and organic chemistry.

UPSC Combined Geo-Scientist, Mains · 2025 · Mains Paper III

Q7(c)(ii). Norrish Type II against Type I in two ketones

Question

Which of the following two ketones X and Y will be more prone to Norrish Type II reaction? Give plausible mechanism and justify your answer about the reactivity of X and Y. [structures of X and Y given in the paper]

Answer in brief

X (hexan-2-one) is more prone to Norrish Type II: it gives acetone and propene. In Y the faster process is α-cleavage (Type I).

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The full model answer

As written for the answer booklet: the diagram carries the working, the lines stay short. Read here only; it is not offered as a download.

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CoversNorrish Type IINorrish Type Iphotochemistry of ketonesgamma hydrogen abstraction1,4-biradical