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UPSC Combined Geo-Scientist

Chemist

  • 3 descriptive papers
  • 200 marks each
  • 3 h per paper

Mains Paper I covers inorganic chemistry.

UPSC Combined Geo-Scientist, Mains · 2022 · Mains Paper I

Q7(a). Permanganate potential at pH 3

Question

Calculate the reduction potential of the following half-cell reaction at 25 °C. MnO₄⁻ + 8H⁺ + 5e⁻ → Mn²⁺ + 4H₂O. The concentrations are [MnO₄⁻] = 0.1 M, [Mn²⁺] = 0.010 and pH = 3.0. The standard reduction potential of the reaction at 25 °C, E° = 1.51 V.

Answer in brief

The reduction potential for the specified MnO₄⁻/Mn²⁺ half-reaction is approximately +1.238 V versus SHE.

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CoversNernst equationpermanganate reduction potentialpH dependenceMnO4-/Mn2+electrode potential

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