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UPSC Combined Geo-Scientist

Chemist

  • 3 descriptive papers
  • 200 marks each
  • 3 h per paper

Mains Paper II covers physical chemistry.

UPSC Combined Geo-Scientist, Mains · 2020 · Mains Paper II

Q8. Momentum expectation in a centred box

Question

Evaluate ⟨ p⟩ and ⟨ p²⟩ for a particle confined to -a/2<x<a/2 in a one-dimensional box.

Answer in brief

For the nth stationary energy eigenstate, ⟨ p⟩=0 and ⟨ p²⟩=n²π²ħ²/a².

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CoversMomentum expectation in a centred boxQuantum mechanics