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UPSC Combined Geo-Scientist

Chemist

  • 3 descriptive papers
  • 200 marks each
  • 3 h per paper

Mains Paper II covers physical chemistry.

UPSC Combined Geo-Scientist, Mains · 2024 · Mains Paper II

Q12(a). Gas left in an evacuated flask; pressure after adding N₂

Question

A flask of 4 dm³ capacity contains O₂ at 101.325 kPa and 298 K. The gas pressure is reduced to 0.10 Pa by attaching the flask to a pump. Assuming ideal behaviour, answer the following: (i) What will be the volume of the gas which is left behind? (ii) What amount of O₂ and the corresponding number of molecules are left behind in the flask? (iii) If now 2 g of N₂ is introduced, what will be the pressure of the flask?

Model answer

The free solution for 2024 answers questions 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9, 13, 14 and 15, the ones picked in its time plan. Question 12 is answered in full in the Geo-Scientist Chemistry Paper II, 2021 to 2025 book, with every part of every paper.

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Cover of UPSC Combined Geo-Scientist (Main) Chemistry Paper II: Model Answers 2021 to 2025
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UPSC Combined Geo-Scientist (Main) Chemistry Paper II: Model Answers 2021 to 2025

  • All fifteen questions of each paper, with the question printed above its answer
  • Numericals worked from formula to result with units; graphs with labelled axes
  • Topic-wise weightage and a topic-wise index

Coversideal gas equationpV = nRTDalton's law of partial pressuresnumber of moleculesgas pressure

All parts of Question 12