UPSC Combined Geo-Scientist, Mains · 2016 · Mains Paper III
Q12(a). Solvent shifts of electronic bands
Question
Explain why polar solvents usually shift π→π* bands to longer wavelength and n→π* bands to shorter wavelength.
Answer in brief
Differential solvation changes the energy gap: commonly it decreases for ππ* and increases for nπ*.
Part of VKC Basic
Read the key points and the full model answer with VKC Basic
VKC Basic (₹999 for 6 months) opens every solved answer, the notes, the handbook and the daily answer archive. Every Mains test series includes it.
The full model answer
As written for the answer booklet: the diagram carries the working, the lines stay short. Read here only; it is not offered as a download.
The handwritten model answer pages open with the VKC plan.
CoversSolvent shifts of electronic bandsUV spectroscopy
All parts of Question 12
- 12(a) Solvent shifts of electronic bands5 marks
- 12(b) Alkyne ether identification5 marks
- 12(c) Methoxybenzoic acid identification5 marks