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UPSC Combined Geo-Scientist

Chemist

  • 3 descriptive papers
  • 200 marks each
  • 3 h per paper

Mains Paper III covers analytical and organic chemistry.

UPSC Combined Geo-Scientist, Mains · 2024 · Mains Paper III

Q5(b)(i). Wavelength of the sodium resonance line

Question

Calculate the wavelength of the resonance line of sodium atom, if the excitation energy of the resonance level is 2.10 eV. [Given: hc = 12330]

Answer in brief

λ = hc/E = 12 330/2.10 = 5871 Å = 587.1 nm: the yellow sodium D line.

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The full model answer

As written for the answer booklet: the diagram carries the working, the lines stay short. Read here only; it is not offered as a download.

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Coversresonance linesodium D lineE = hc/λflame photometryatomic emission