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UPSC Combined Geo-Scientist

Chemist

  • 2 objective papers
  • 120 questions each
  • 2 h per paper
  • 100 + 300 marks

Prelims Paper II covers chemistry.

UPSC Combined Geo-Scientist, Prelims · 2020 · Paper II, Chemistry · Q17 of 120

Geo-Scientist Prelims 2020 Chemistry Q17: Which one of the following exhibits highest bond order?

QuestionMO theory / bond order

Which one of the following exhibits highest bond order?

  1. (a) O₂
  2. (b) O₂⁻
  3. (c) O₂²⁻
  4. (d) O₂⁺

Answer: (d) O₂⁺

BO = (Nb − Na)/2. O₂⁺ (15 e⁻) 2.5; O₂ 2.0; O₂⁻ 1.5; O₂²⁻ 1.0. Highest = O₂⁺ → (d). Trick: removing an antibonding π* electron raises BO.

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