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UPSC Combined Geo-Scientist

Chemist

  • 2 objective papers
  • 120 questions each
  • 2 h per paper
  • 100 + 300 marks

Prelims Paper II covers chemistry.

UPSC Combined Geo-Scientist, Prelims · 2020 · Paper II, Chemistry · Q3 of 120

Geo-Scientist Prelims 2020 Chemistry Q3: Which one of the following is the correct order of increasing…

QuestionPeriodic properties / oxides

Which one of the following is the correct order of increasing acidic nature of oxides?

  1. (a) SiO₂ < Al₂O₃ <SO₃ < Cl₂O₇
  2. (b) SiO₂ < SO₃ <Al₂O₃ < Cl₂O₇
  3. (c) Al₂O₃ <SiO₂ < SO₃ < Cl₂O₇
  4. (d) Cl₂O₇ < SiO₂ < SO₃ < Al₂O₃

Answer: (c) Al₂O₃ <SiO₂ < SO₃ < Cl₂O₇

Across period 3, oxides go from basic → amphoteric → acidic as the oxidation state and electronegativity of the element rise: Al₂O₃ (amphoteric) < SiO₂ (weakly acidic) < SO₃ < Cl₂O₇ (strongest, gives HClO₄) → (c).

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