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UPSC Combined Geo-Scientist

Chemist

  • 2 objective papers
  • 120 questions each
  • 2 h per paper
  • 100 + 300 marks

Prelims Paper II covers chemistry.

UPSC Combined Geo-Scientist, Prelims · 2020 · Paper II, Chemistry · Q4 of 120

Geo-Scientist Prelims 2020 Chemistry Q4: Which one of the following is the correct outermost electronic…

QuestionPeriodic table / blocks

Which one of the following is the correct outermost electronic configuration of representative elements?

  1. (a) (n-1)d¹⁻¹⁰ ns⁰⁻²
  2. (b) ns¹⁻² to ns²np¹⁻⁶
  3. (c) (n-2)f¹⁻¹⁴ (n-1)d⁰⁻¹ ns²
  4. (d) ns⁰

Answer: (b) ns¹⁻² to ns²np¹⁻⁶

Representative (main-group) elements = s- and p-block: outer configuration ns¹⁻² (s-block) to ns² np¹⁻⁶ (p-block) → (b). (a) is d-block, (c) f-block.

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