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UPSC Combined Geo-Scientist

Chemist

  • 2 objective papers
  • 120 questions each
  • 2 h per paper
  • 100 + 300 marks

Prelims Paper II covers chemistry.

UPSC Combined Geo-Scientist, Prelims · 2024 · Paper II, Chemistry · Q78 of 120

Geo-Scientist Prelims 2024 Chemistry Q78: Consider the following table showing the apparent transport numbers…

QuestionElectrochemistry / anomalous transport numbers, complex ions

Consider the following table showing the apparent transport numbers of Cd²⁺ ion in CdI₂ solutions of different molalities :

UPSC Combined Geo-Scientist Prelims 2024 Paper II (Chemistry), Q78: figure printed with the question

Which one of the following interpretations is correct with respect to the table given above?

  1. (a) In dilute solutions, Cd²⁺ ion migrates towards the anode and I⁻ migrates towards the cathode and vice versa in concentrated solutions.
  2. (b) In dilute solutions, Cd²⁺ ion migrates towards the cathode and I⁻ migrates towards the anode and vice versa in concentrated solutions.
  3. (c) In dilute solutions, Cd²⁺ ion migrates towards the cathode and I⁻ migrates towards the anode and in concentrated solutions, Cd²⁺ ion migrates towards the cathode and CdI₄²⁻ migrates towards the anode.
  4. (d) In dilute solutions, Cd²⁺ ion migrates towards the anode and I⁻ migrates towards the cathode and in concentrated solutions, Cd²⁺ ion migrates towards the anode and CdI₄²⁻ migrates towards the cathode.

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