QuestionPhysics / magnetism
Which one of the following statements is correct regarding the magnetic field inside a current carrying solenoid?
- (a) The magnetic field inside the solenoid is zero
- (b) The magnetic field inside the solenoid is uniform at all the points
- (c) The magnetic field inside the solenoid increases as we move towards the ends
- (d) The magnetic field inside the solenoid decreases as we move towards the ends
Answer: (b) The magnetic field inside the solenoid is uniform at all the points
Inside a long solenoid B = μ₀nI, uniform at all points (parallel field lines). Near the ends it falls to about half. Textbook answer: uniform → (b).