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UPSC Combined Geo-Scientist

Chemist

  • 2 objective papers
  • 120 questions each
  • 2 h per paper
  • 100 + 300 marks

Prelims Paper I covers general studies.

UPSC Combined Geo-Scientist, Prelims · 2020 · Paper I, General Studies · Q4 of 120

Geo-Scientist Prelims 2020 General Studies Q4: The amount of sun energy trapped by plants is:

QuestionEcology / energy flow

The amount of sun energy trapped by plants is:

  1. (a) 1 % - 3 %
  2. (b) 12 % - 15 %
  3. (c) 17 % - 20 %
  4. (d) 23 % - 26 %

Answer: (a) 1 % - 3 %

Plants fix only about 1–3% of incident sunlight (often quoted as ~1–2% of PAR) as gross primary production. The rest is reflected, transmitted or lost as heat and in transpiration. Remember: 10% law applies to transfer between trophic levels, not to light capture.

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