UPSC Combined Geo-Scientist, Mains · 2016 · Mains Paper II
Q12(b)(ii). Carbon dioxide normal modes
Question
Sketch the normal modes of CO₂ and explain which are Raman-active and which are IR-active.
Answer in brief
Four normal coordinates: symmetric stretch is Raman-active; antisymmetric stretch and the two degenerate bends are IR-active.
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CoversCarbon dioxide normal modesIR and Raman selection rules
All parts of Question 12
- 12(a)(i) Energy absorbed by HI3 marks
- 12(a)(ii) Counting normal modes4 marks
- 12(a)(iii) Microwave activity3 marks
- 12(b)(i) Raman-scattering lines5 marks
- 12(b)(ii) Carbon dioxide normal modes5 marks